We are all guilty at times of having poor posture – rounded shoulders, hunched back, and curling up into a ball. Most of us can straighten up again – but what if that rounded posture can’t be easily left behind? If this happens, it’s called “kyphosis,” and its solution might be spine surgery in New York City.
The word “kyphosis” comes from the Greek word for “hump.” It is a forward rounding of the back and shoulders, and is most commonly seen in older women, though it can happen at any age.
When it is related to age, kyphosis is often a result of osteoporosis that has weakened the bones of the spine. These weakened bones crack and become compressed. As a result, the spine is unable to support itself and the rest of the body in an upright position. It can also be caused by disc degeneration, cancer, and cancer treatments.
Kyphosis can also be seen in babies and adolescents when there is a birth defect causing malformation of the spine, or the spinal bones become wedged in shape over time. There are also some genetic syndromes that cause kyphosis. In some, it simply develops over time from slouching.
When mild, kyphosis causes few issues, but when it becomes severe, it can cause pain, stiffness, and considerable disfigurement.
Kyphosis treatments depend on your age and what is causing the curvature in the spine. Early intervention is very important if you notice forward curvature in your child’s spine or a regular hunched posture. Kyphosis can cause back pain, decreased appetite, and body image issues.
Treatments include physical therapy, healthy lifestyle changes, bone density maintenance, osteoporosis medications, and bracing.
When nerves are pinched or the curvature is very severe, spinal fusion can reduce the degree of curvature in a permanent way.